Politics / European Union
Aug 31, 2014 – 06:33 PM GMT
According to Some Interested Parties
These are easy to identify. Among them we can note David Cameron’s UK, Hollande’s France, Tusk’s Poland and the president of formerly Soviet Lithuania, Dalia Grybauskaite who has said, August 30, that Moscow was “effectively in a state of war against Europe”. All of these EU28 leaders who at present do not include Angela Merkel amongst them, are not only calling for more sanctions against Russia, but in some cases also for larger supplies of military aid to the Kiev government.
Backing down from that, even in the Europe of “soft power” is becoming difficult.
Europe is on the cusp of a Triple Dip recession. Being aggressive with Russia, and trading with Russia, make difficult bedfellows. French president Francois Hollande knows this well, like the others. Last week he stressed that a failure by Russia to reverse a flow of weapons and troops into eastern Ukraine would force the EU bloc to impose new economic sanctions, but then he went on to say:”Are we going to let the situation worsen, until it leads to war? Because that’s the risk today. There is no time to waste.” France’s sale to Russia of Mistral-class “invasion platform” fighting ships could soon be collateral economic damage, and it will hurt.
Amusingly, Germany has been a leader in calling on France to cancel its Mistral contract, worth more than 1.25 billion euros including training and allied services, for reasons that could include the recent lack of success by German weapons exporters to Russia. Germany has been a laggard, even extremely so, in upping the ante in the EU sanctions game against Russia, to include mainstream manufactured and industrial products of the type enabling Germany to run a trade surplus with Russia, in this sector, of more than 20 billion euros-a-year
What a surprise.
David Cameron’s deindustrialized UK running a massive deficit with the rest of the world, including Germany, on manufactured products therefore prefers additional financial and banking sanctions against Russia. His latest call is to “kick Russia out of the SWIFT payment system”.
Economic Winter Is Coming
In summer, the Europeans could handily forget they get around 33% of the natural gas they consume, from Russia. As the days get colder, this will be a reminder that their fragile talk about “energy independence”, or even a magical gas pipeline from Qatar across Syria to serve them, by about 2025, does not apply to the real winter of 2014. Russia also supplies them about 33% of all the oil they consume, also.
Making war against Russia would rather certainly and surely lead to a total cut-off of both.
Commission president Manuel Barroso, this weekend, again said there is “political will [in Europe]” to find a political solution to a crisis that he says is due to President Putin blaming Kiev for attempting to “turn the ex-Soviet state away from its former master”. Barroso also said he was “not looking for foreign military intervention” and that he expected progress toward peace as early as Monday – but he added that failure to do so could push the conflict to a point of no return: “Let’s not try to spark the new flame of war in Europe”.
The key term is Cold War – without Russian gas and oil, this winter, it would be cold. The Cold War meme or theme is also totally unrelated to the deliberate attempt to incite Vladimir Putin to send the Red Army into eastern Ukraine – which is a Hot War.
Making that unfortunately more possible, this weekend the European Council elected “war hawk” Polish prime minister Donald Tusk as the new president of the European Council and EU, to replace Belgium’s Herman Van Rompuy. With the unknown quantity of Italian Foreign Minister Federica Mogherini replacing Britain’s Catherine Ashton as Europe’s foreign affairs supremo, the replacement of Barroso as President of the Commission by the arch-conservative former Luxemburg premier Jean-Claude Juncker, completes the unknowns, but the conservative imprint is clear.
As also underlined by analysts and commentators, horsetrading for jobs in the new Commission, Council and Executive is now frenetic. Germany, France, Britain, Italy and other countries are competing to see their nominees secure important portfolios in Juncker’s team, such as economic affairs, trade, and energy. Apart from this being able to cause “policy paralysis” concerning Ukraine, and as Italian prime minister Matteo Renzi said on Friday, there is an urgent need to tackle “the really worrying economic situation” across Europe, with the implication that the strong euro currency may be heading for a fall.
The Short Man Syndrome
Not unrelated, a Sunday 31 August leading article by Henry Kissinger, published by ‘Wall Street Journal’ accused Europe of making its “soft power” approach to foreign relations an attempt at creating “a vacuum of authority internally and an imbalance of power along its borders”. He meant Ukraine. Kissinger did not use the term “Napoleon complex” to deride the Europeans, but came close to it.
Also called the “Short Man Syndrome” this concerns basic overcompensation for being small and being taken as unimportant. Some historians and psychologists say that France’s Napoleon, who stood 5 foot 2 inches high, or low, compensated by extreme aggression. In fact, research at a large number of universities and centres tends to show that this supposed complex or syndrome may be a myth. Smaller persons are often more discreet, timid, and less likely to lose their tempers than tall and large persons. In the specific case of Napoleon, however, he was naturally aggressive – whether tall or short.
The downsized “soft power” European Union is therefore likely programmed to stay what it is in foreign affairs – timid to the point of cowardliness – whatever it might be encouraged or incited to do by the uber-aggressive and small-sized John McCain of the US, and his likeminded ilk. Americans are always more courageous when it concerns a war that is not fought on their own homeland territory. Such is greatness!
We therefore have to ask why the Short European Man is being so aggressive with Russia over the Ukraine? On current trends, with already existing sanctions, the EU already shot itself in both feet. The supposed prize of “anchoring Ukraine to Europe” is a sure and certain loser for the economy. Upping the ante with new economic sanctions will cause further hardship – including the real possibility of pushing Germany into recession, with a massive ripple effect across Europe..
To be sure the Small Man Napoleon was also suicidal – because of his insane aggressivity – but the European Union is in no way obliged to commit suicide.
By Andrew McKillop
Contact: xtran9@gmail.com
Former chief policy analyst, Division A Policy, DG XVII Energy, European Commission. Andrew McKillop Biographic Highlights
Co-author ‘The Doomsday Machine’, Palgrave Macmillan USA, 2012
Andrew McKillop has more than 30 years experience in the energy, economic and finance domains. Trained at London UK’s University College, he has had specially long experience of energy policy, project administration and the development and financing of alternate energy. This included his role of in-house Expert on Policy and Programming at the DG XVII-Energy of the European Commission, Director of Information of the OAPEC technology transfer subsidiary, AREC and researcher for UN agencies including the ILO.
© 2014 Copyright Andrew McKillop
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